2014年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試動(dòng)詞練習(xí)(5)

41.In winter we go the hill_________.

A. skiing B. to ski C. ski D. for ski

答案：(A)

屬名詞化的動(dòng)名詞，這類(lèi)詞有：skiing，swimming，living，acting，singing，walking，running，working，laughing，crying 等;

42.She_________ playing volleyball very much.

A. has B. wants C. lets D. enjoys

答案：(D)

有些動(dòng)詞后只能跟動(dòng)名詞，這類(lèi)詞有：enjoy，admit，avoid，consider，dislike，delay，finish，imagine，include，keep，mind，miss，practise，recall，repent，resent，resist，risk，stop，suggest ;

43.They are busy _________.

A. to do this B. doing this C. to this D. did this

答案：(B)

屬“形容詞 介詞 動(dòng)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，這類(lèi)詞有：busy (in) doing according to doing

aware of doing apologetic for doing capable of doing confident of doing

angry about doing exact in doing afraid of doing fond of doing guilty of doing

hopeful of doing intent on doing tired of doing responsible for doing suitable for doing

wrong in doing right in doing 等;

44.She had a hard time _________mathematics.

A. to study B. studies C. studing D. study

答案：(C)

have …doing… 主動(dòng)態(tài);have……done 被動(dòng)態(tài);

45.He is now accustomed to_________ early.

A. works B. working C. work D. worked

答案： (B)

be accustomed to doing 習(xí)慣于;

46. The man tries to avoid _________his manager.

A. to meet B. meet C. to be meeting D. meeting

答案：(D)

見(jiàn)第42題;

47.The engineer demanded that Smith_________ with him.

A. go B. must to C. went D. will go

答案：(A)

見(jiàn)第28題;

48.The plants have stopped _________.

A. to grow B. to be growing C. for growing D. growing

答案：(D)

見(jiàn)第42題;

部分連接動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別：

○ try doing 意為“嘗試”，重在做;try to do 意謂“企圖”，重在想辦法;

○regret doing 指對(duì)過(guò)去的行為懊悔;regret to do 指對(duì)現(xiàn)在的事情抱歉;

○cannot help doing 禁不住;cannot help to do 不能幫忙;

○propose doing 建議做;propose to do 打算做;

○stop smoking 戒煙;stop to smoke 停下來(lái)吹煙;

○go on doing 繼續(xù)做同一件事;go on to do 接著做另一件事;

○remember doing 表已完成的;remember to do 表未完成的動(dòng)作;

○forget doing 忘記已做了的事;forget to do 忘記要做的事;

○agree on doing 商量做某事;agree to do 同意做某事;

○be good at eating 會(huì)吃 it is good to eat 很好吃

○be afraid of dying 恐怕要死了(客觀);be afraid to die 害怕得要死(主觀);

○like doing (長(zhǎng)期的) 愛(ài)好;like to do (一時(shí)的)興趣;

○living 鐘愛(ài)的;lovely 可愛(ài)的;likely 可能的;

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