成人英語三級考試詞匯與語法考前輔導

和“take”有關的慣用語，不管是片語動詞或動詞短語，都極為普遍，不可不留意。

● take a dim view of……：不贊成

“The director takes a dim view of his secretary coming to office after him.”

● take a leaf out of someone's book：學某人的樣子

“Peter excels in academic work, but his younger brother doesn't. I think he should take a leaf out of Peter's book. ”

● take advantage of……：利用……

“It's unethical to take advantage of an innocent girl./ Language students should take advantage of modern facilities for constant language practice.”

● take……amiss：因……見怪

“This morning, I was in a hurry and did not greet the director. I hope he won't take it amiss.”

● take……as read：當作大家都已知道

“The news has been announced, so it should be taken as read.”

● take……by storm：使……大吃一驚;攻占

“The latest Italian designs have taken the fashion world by storm./The soldiers took the enemy's fort by storm.”

● take……in one's stride：冷靜處理……

“David took the problems in his stride and solved them one by one.”

● not take no for an answer：不準人家拒絕

“What Mr Li said was mandatory; he would not take no for an answer.”

● take one's pick：任意選擇

“Every book here is for one dollar only, so take your pick.”

● take shape：形成

“The dissertation has taken shape and will be submitted to the academic supervisor for vetting.”

● take the floor：站起來講話

“All clapped when the guest speaker took the floor.”

● take the lid off……：揭露……

“The government took the lid off its intention to deal with racial extremists.”

● take the plunge：采取斷然行動

“Sharon has been thinking of furthering her studies abroad. Yesterday, she took the plunge and would depart in three months' time.”

● take the rough with the smooth：是好是歹，一起承受

“There are advantages and disadvantages of being a teacher. One has to take the rough with the smooth.”

● take……to task for……：因……而責備……

“The teacher took Robert to task for not wearing the school uniform.”

● take……under one's wing：庇護……

“It is the duty of the elder brother to take the young brother under his wing.”

● take……for granted：把……當著自然的事

“I took it for granted that you would come along, so I bought you a ticket./ Don't take promotion for granted; everything depends on your actual performance.”

● take one up on one's offer：接受邀請

“I'm pleased to take you up on your offer of a buffet lunch.”

● take one's hat off to……：欣賞或敬佩……

“There are more and more voluntary workers in our society. I have to take my hat off to them.”

● take……to heart：對……耿耿于懷

“The manager criticised Angela's work this morning, and she took his criticism, though small, to heart.”

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