第二講
一 review
(一) 主+系+表
1) that girl is my sisiter (n.)
i am a teacher (n.)
2)the milk牛奶 tastes sour (adj).酸的
the leaves (葉子) become yellow (adj)
一般感覺(jué)、知覺(jué)的半系動(dòng)詞后面接adj
eg. feel tast smell sound seem look
become keep go prove get remain turn
3) the bus stop汽車站 is just across the road (介詞短語(yǔ)) 馬路對(duì)面
4）his purpose 目的意圖is to become a teacher ( 動(dòng)詞不定式)
5）the question is what you want to do (表語(yǔ)從句) 你想做什么
（二）主+謂語(yǔ)（不及物動(dòng)詞）
1）i’ll try. it does’t work.工作
2) the temperature溫度 fell (v.)下降 ten degrees度（n.狀語(yǔ)）.
3）the engine發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) broke down(adv) .發(fā)生故障了，壞了
（三）主+謂+賓語(yǔ)
1）he loved poetry (n.) 詩(shī)歌
2) they demanded to see my passport (不定式結(jié)構(gòu)).護(hù)照
有一些動(dòng)詞常常用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)做賓語(yǔ) to do
ask (要求) afford (提供) expect (期待) demand (要求) agree同意 begin開(kāi)始 decide//determine決定 forget 忘記 hope 希望
like喜歡 learn學(xué)會(huì) love熱愛(ài) plan計(jì)劃 pretend假裝 refuse拒絕 remember 記得 try試著 stop停止 want 想要 mean意味著 regret后悔
既可接 to do (表示即將或者還沒(méi)有發(fā)生的事) ，也可以接doing (一般情況表示已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事)
eg. i forget to take part in that party.
i forget taking part in that party.
3) he claimed要求主張聲稱 that he saw the accident.事故
i don’t remember記得 when that happened.
練習(xí)：2009年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類c級(jí)閱讀理解
life at aichi university
1 i'm yamamoto mika, 山本美佳a(bǔ) 22-year-old japanese girl. i'd like to invite you to aichi university 2 so you can understand理解 my life.生活
3 our university 大學(xué)has a close密切的 relationship關(guān)系 with china and 4 my department系 is the only僅僅 one of its kind 種類in japan. 5 my courses 課程include包括 the chinese language漢語(yǔ)言, modern現(xiàn)代 chinese politics政治，and economics.經(jīng)濟(jì) 6 i love chinese culture文化 and i have been to tianjin as an exchange student.交換學(xué)生
in japan, our courses are divided into compulsory, optional and specialized courses. however,7 we have a flexible靈活的 schedule.時(shí)間表 we can choose classes from a wide range of options.